The project progress beyond the state of art at all levels:
• For data, the project provided catalogues of databases, list of data and knowledge needs, proposals for data quality assessment, alternative data, and mutually accepted approaches. This for example resulted in a KaRL (knowledge, information, and data-resources) readiness levels approach. This output improves the state of art knowledge regarding data and knowledge management in relation to risk governance.
• For tools, the project identified and evaluated existing Risk Governance tools, gave recommendations for the refinement tools, developed novel multicriteria-, predictive- and risk management-tools for underwriters. The tools were by stakeholders and in using case-studies. We developed a common portal which functioned as a ‘single-entry’ point for different stakeholders. This output provides a significant beyond state of art tools set for risk governance, and a first of its kind single-entry point where tools from different projects are available.
• For framework, the project developed a novel risk governance framework that was based on high-quality data and data guidance (see above). This we integrated into the framework together with the appropriate tools (see above). The output was related to the organisational forms (see below). We developed an outline demonstrating the structure for a supporting risk communication platform, the functions it needs to fulfil, and expertise needed to cover all the respective functions. This framework is a huge improvement of the state of art framework for risk governance, which also considers the stakeholder views.
• For organisational forms, the project established the conditions for a sustainable European nanotechnology risk governance Organisational Forms, with different forms outlined as published in a blueprint. It considers how to deal with stakeholder and societal risk perception and acceptance. It establishes conditions that ensure that the work and outcome of the organisational form are transparent and accepted globally by regulatory, academic, industrial, and insurance organisations and stakeholders. This comprehensive output, which is beyond state of art provide the foundation to developing effective organisational forms for emerging areas such as advanced materials.