Projektbeschreibung
Der richtige Energiemix zur CO2-Senkung
Die Ziele der Pariser Klimakonferenz (COP21) machen eine schrittweise Senkung der Treibhausgasemissionen erforderlich, indem der Energieerzeugungssektor günstig dekarbonisiert wird. Dies bedeutet, dass Europa bessere, integrierte Systeme für die Energieerzeugung und -speicherung sowie Übertragungs- und Verteilungsnetze planen muss. Das EU-finanzierte Projekt PlaMES zielt auf die Entwicklung eines integrierten Planungsinstruments für Multienergiesysteme im europäischen Maßstab ab. Das Projekt berücksichtigt verschiedene Energiesysteme wie zum Beispiel Strom, Wärme, Mobilität und Gas und berechnet einen kostenoptimierten Energiemix für das europäische Energiesystem von morgen. PlaMES nutzt zwei Fallstudien, um zu prüfen, wie angemessen und relevant das Modell ist.
Ziel
The general objective of the project is the development of an integrated planning tool for multi-energy systems on a European scale. To reach the COP21 goals concerning a stepwise reduction of energy-related greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in a cost effective way, the decarbonisation of multiple energy sectors is necessary. Therefore, the model considers the coupling of different energy sectors (electricity, heat, mobility and gas) and calculates the cost-optimal energy mix for the future European energy system (e. g. up to 2050) that is compliant with the climate goals. Besides generation and storage systems, also transmission and distribution grids are considered in the planning and operation stage in an integrated way.
These modeling requirements lead to both a large mixed-integer (non-linear) optimization problem and new solution methods that will be developed within the course of the project. This will be achieved by solving both mathematical and computational challenges in the field of energy system modeling. Thereby, novel mathematical formulations of energy system modeling problems will be proposed, e. g. by combining diverse mathematical decomposition methods. The goal is to strive towards a system, where a multiplicity of models for single energy system aspects all synergistically contribute to the optimal planning of such a complex system.
The project will provide a new energy system planning tool for different stakeholders of the energy system, which promotes optimal development and operation of the system. This includes European system planners, regulators and national authorities as well as technology companies, grid operators and utilities. To ensure the applicability of the developed tools, an advisory board will review the intermediate and final results of the project.
Finally, two case studies with European scope will be performed to show the adequacy and relevance of the developed modelling framework.
Wissenschaftliches Gebiet
Schlüsselbegriffe
Programm/Programme
Aufforderung zur Vorschlagseinreichung
Andere Projekte für diesen Aufruf anzeigenUnterauftrag
H2020-LC-SC3-2019-ES-SCC
Finanzierungsplan
RIA - Research and Innovation actionKoordinator
52062 Aachen
Deutschland