Cel "Hot aqueous fluids are key agents in geological transport processes in the Earth’s crust, redistributing geothermal heat as well as dissolved components. Thereby, they become alternative energy resources, create valuable mineral deposit and fundamentally control the composition of the oceans. To quantitatively understand these geochemical processes requires an accurate method to evaluate the thermodynamic properties of the fluids including their dissolved components (solutes), over wide ranges of temperature, pressure and fluid density from liquid- to vapor-like. Solute thermodynamics is commonly modeled using the Helgeson-Kirkham-Flowers (HKF) equation of state, but this empirical model becomes unreliable in the vicinity of the critical point of water. This limitation restricts modeling hydrothermal systems, where the importance of near-critical and low-density fluids in heat and mass transfer is increasingly recognized.The goal of this study is to pioneer a new equation of state describing the standard state properties of aqueous solutes over wide ranges of pressure and temperature, valid for low- to high-density fluids including near-critical conditions. This study will use recent advances in the theory of solute thermodynamics in compressible fluids to derive the mathematical form of the equation of state, and combine these results with recently emerging experimental data for low-density fluids at high temperature. Molecular simulations provide atomic-scale insights into solute-solvent interactions and will be used to complement the experimental constraints. The new model will improve our ability to understand high temperature fluid-rock interactions and thus promote multi-disciplinary research at the nexus of hydrothermal geochemistry, economic geology, geothermal energy and chemical engineering." Dziedzina nauki natural sciencesearth and related environmental sciencesgeochemistrynatural sciencesphysical sciencesthermodynamicsengineering and technologyenvironmental engineeringmining and mineral processingengineering and technologyenvironmental engineeringenergy and fuelsrenewable energygeothermal energynatural sciencesearth and related environmental sciencesgeology Program(-y) FP7-PEOPLE - Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013) Temat(-y) FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IIF - Marie Curie Action: "International Incoming Fellowships" Zaproszenie do składania wniosków FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IIF Zobacz inne projekty w ramach tego zaproszenia System finansowania MC-IIF - International Incoming Fellowships (IIF) Koordynator EIDGENOESSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE ZUERICH Wkład UE € 184 709,40 Adres Raemistrasse 101 8092 Zuerich Szwajcaria Zobacz na mapie Region Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera Zürich Zürich Rodzaj działalności Higher or Secondary Education Establishments Kontakt administracyjny Christoph A. Heinrich (Prof.) Linki Kontakt z organizacją Opens in new window Strona internetowa Opens in new window Koszt całkowity Brak danych